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The national annex

The national annex is the country-specific supplement to a given part of the Eurocodes. Typically:

  • the values of the nationally determined parameters — partial and combination factors, for example,
  • zone maps: snow, wind, seismic base acceleration,
  • the choice among selectable procedures where the standard allows more than one,
  • supplementary, non-contradictory information.

What it does not contain: amendments to the text of the standard. The national annex fills in the places the standard left open; it does not override it.

Because the standard is common and the conditions are not. Snow load in Scandinavia and in Hungary cannot be the same; nor can seismic risk in Greece and in the Netherlands.

Beyond that, countries’ safety philosophy can differ, and the standard respects that.

Work with the parameters of the Hungarian national annex: snow and wind zone, terrain category, factors. These are settings in the software, and it is the designer’s responsibility that they are right.

That country’s national annex applies. The logic of the structure travels; the input data does not. Designing abroad.

If a design program “calculates to the Eurocodes”, that does not mean with the Hungarian national annex parameters. It has to be checked.

Carrying over the settings of an earlier project without updating the zone data. The calculation is then flawless and the result wrong — and this kind of mistake is hard to spot, because nothing signals it.

So the action data is recorded separately, in writing, at the start of the project — and that is where the design check starts too.

The national annexes are available with the standards through the national standardisation body, and are paid for along with the text of the standard.

“To the Eurocodes” is not a specification on its own. Always state which country’s national annex and which edition the design was made to.